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Fewer Drilling Programs in Cimarex Energy's Future

By David Phillips | Nov 4, 2008

  • Cimarex Energy LogoThe Company: Cimarex Energy, a U.S. oil and gas producer.
  • The Filing: FORM 10-Q filed with the SEC on November 4, 2008.
  • The Finding: In the current environment of lower natural gas prices, especially in the Mid-Continent and Permian Basin, Cimarex Energy expects to drop its operator rig count from the third-quarter high at 42 to somewhere between 25 and 30 rigs by the middle of the fourth-quarter ended December 31. As the company has historically increased production through the drill bit, one would expect downward revisions to add-ons in 2009 production and proved reserves to follow.

The Upshot: Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Mick Merelli told analysts on the third-quarter earnings call that the downside case for an acceptable rate of return would be at $52 NMEX oil and $6 NYMEX natural gas. For example, with $6 realized natural gas prices, well economics at Woodford Shale - Anadarko Basin assets would still generate an acceptable 15 percent internal rate of return. Costs of operations in 2008 are estimated to be between $4.38 and $4.77 per MMcfe (excluding production taxes). Cimarex realized $9.79 and $114.87 a barrel for its gas and oil in the third-quarter ended September 30.

Through September 30, exploration and development (E&D) investments totaling $1.1 billion had been principally split among the three core operating regions, with about 47 percent, 36 percent, and 15 percent spent on Mid-Continent (which includes the Texas Panhandle) programs, Permian Basin, and onshore Gulf Coast opportunities, respectively. For the full year of 2008, the company expects to invest about $1.4 billion in E&D spending. Looking to maintain a “balanced drill bit portfolio,” expect higher risk [higher return] onshore Gulf programs (such as Yegua/Cook Mountain) to carry a higher percentage of reduced E&D total spending in 2009.

Cimarex has historically managed its annual development budget within its cash flow means, as reflected in a healthy debt -to- capitalization ratio of only 12.5 percent. Assuming average realized prices of $7.50 and $70 for natural gas and oil in 2009, the company first call for cash flow next year is between $800 million to $1 billion — which would represent a 28 percent to 43 percent reduction in E&D spending. Merelli said on the conference call that the company — prior to the dramatic drop in energy prices — was fully prepared to fund programs next year at current costs of between $1.5 billion to $1.7 billion. How cutbacks in spending translate to production and reserve add-ons is still to be determined.

For the first nine-months of 2008, natural gas production increased year-on-year 7.5% to 485 MMcfe per day. Looking forward, the company is guiding production to be between 488 MMcfe to 498 MMcfe a day in the fourth-quarter.

The Question: When allocating capital in 2009, how much risk — such as dry holes — is Cimarex willing to absorb when drilling in the onshore Gulf region?

After more than 25 years as an equity analyst and forensic accounting expert, David Phillips now combs through SEC filings for juicy tidbits. He also blogs regularly at the 10Q Detective.

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