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NPR, Newsweek Announce Layoffs

By David Weir | Dec 11, 2008

It looks like few, if any, media organizations will escape whole from the current economic meltdown — regardless of business model.

For the first time in a quarter century, National Public Radio has cut a substantial portion of its workforce. The network announced that it is letting go 64 (7 percent) of its 889 employees, to address a $23 million shortfall. It is also eliminating two daily programs, one were geared to younger listeners and other to African-American listeners.

NPR’s business model relies on programming fees paid by its member stations,  foundation grants, individual donations, a small amount of government support, and corporate underwriting — public broadcasting’s version of advertising. NPR says this last category, underwriting, accounted for about a third of its annual budget, but that it is now projected to come in 30 percent under the target of $47 million, to only $33 million this fiscal year.

Meanwhile, Newsweek is enduring yet another round of layoffs, on the heels of large cutbacks last April. The magazine reportedly will also probably cut some pages out of its weekly print edition. As often noted here, the “newsweeklies” are an endangered species of magazine. (Time and U.S. News also recently announced cuts and reorganizations.)

Publishing weekly simply  cannot compete with news delivered via Cable TV and the Internet. Advertising revenue is way down, as are circulation and newsstand sales. For these outdated products, there simply is no way out.

In addition to serving as a BNET Media analyst/blogger, David Weir is a veteran journalist and the author of several books. Weir is a co-founder and vice-president of the Center for Investigative Reporting, as well as an editorial board member of The Nation.

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  •  
    1

    macnamband

    12/11/08 | Report as spam

    RE: NPR, Newsweek Announce Layoffs

    To Bnet... For God's sake please keep this column. It is a lifeline to those living in the ruins of the profession (which one day will emerge the better).

  •  
    2

    hotweir

    12/11/08 | Report as spam

    RE: NPR, Newsweek Announce Layoffs

    My goodness, thank you for the support!

  •  
    3

    hotweir

    12/11/08 | Report as spam

    RE: NPR, Newsweek Announce Layoffs

    My goal in this brief post was to share the NPR business model more broadly. Many people even in the media business think that "public" broadcasting is reliant on government funding, but the corporate underwriting is a much more significant source of funding. Thus they are not immune from the serious slowdown in media buying. I intend to write more about the non-profit media model, as so many readers sem quite interested in this topic!

  •  
    4

    rgingras

    12/11/08 | Report as spam

    RE: NPR, Newsweek Announce Layoffs

    David, yours has been a superb blog. Interesting insights everyday. I do hope you can continue it.

  •  
    5

    hotweir

    12/11/08 | Report as spam

    RE: NPR, Newsweek Announce Layoffs

    Thank you! These are tricky times for all media operations...

  •  
    6

    julievp

    12/11/08 | Report as spam

    RE: NPR, Newsweek Announce Layoffs

    maybe more publications will consider cutting their print editions to cut the significant costs of paper, press operators and equipment and distribution.

  •  
    7

    hotweir

    12/11/08 | Report as spam

    RE: NPR, Newsweek Announce Layoffs

    I've seen some evidence of that, Julievp. Newspapers can save money by cutting out days when readership flags (typically, M, T, W and/or Sat)...I've mentioned it in passing in a few posts, but maybe this deserves a deeper look soon. Thank you for your comment.

  •  
    8

    Nohohome

    12/11/08 | Report as spam

    RE: NPR, Newsweek Announce Layoffs

    This blog is very important. It's become one of my two favorite blogs because it covers the core of our relationship as individuals back to the rest of the world -- the news. We need to know how the news and reporting agencies are transitioning in order to understand what is being presented to us. Just today I referred a young journalism student at U-Mass Amherst to this blog. BNET and this blog in particular provide a significant contribution.

  •  
    9

    hotweir

    12/11/08 | Report as spam

    RE: NPR, Newsweek Announce Layoffs

    Thank you, lookingback. Funny you mention a journalism student. While they are not a primary audience segment in the Bnet approach to industry news, I personally believe they are a source of great new audience growth. Two journalist students recently have been interviewing me about my career for their class project. So far, it's taken 3 or 4 hours to cover the years 1966-2008. I know they read lots of these posts to prepare for interviewing me because they quoted many of my previous columns.

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    10

    loiccomolli

    12/11/08 | Report as spam

    RE: NPR, Newsweek Announce Layoffs

    I always find this post very insightful in
    terms of the business models it presents. It's
    a new learning opportunity each time. Good job
    David!

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    11

    hotweir

    12/11/08 | Report as spam

    RE: NPR, Newsweek Announce Layoffs

    Thank you, loiccomolli! The media world is exploding, and I face a difficult choice every single day regarding how much of that damage to share with readers, but it is nice to know that some of you appreciate the effort. Frankly, chronicling this disaster is very stressful. It saddens me immensely. I know some readers love watching this destruction, and think it is well-deserved. Maybe it is. Lots of days I agree with them. But I've been at this for 42 years and a lot of very good people are also having their lives disrupted this holiday season. For them, it's time for some compassion. One old-timer laid off at NPR yesterday was John McChesney, who had worked for NPR for at least 30 years, because that is when I first met him. If you recognize his name, you know he produced brilliant pieces, again and again. Now, he is unemployed, after working for far less than market value in private market terms. It is this kind of human story that weighs heavily on me today.

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    12

    macnamband

    12/12/08 | Report as spam

    RE: NPR, Newsweek Announce Layoffs

    When you think of Chicago without the Tribune to bite a Blago's heels... Certainly, this will revive that paper for a while. But now it's as though the real deadline is a large scandal on the day before a note is due... A yellow roulette. But so the alternative is MSNBC and Fox, sole candles in the nearly empty mansion of the fourth estate?

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    13

    hotweir

    12/13/08 | Report as spam

    RE: NPR, Newsweek Announce Layoffs

    I can't tell what's going to happen with the Tribune yet -- Zell says all operations will continue, maybe so. But the problems go beyond the immediate debt restructure...

  •  
    14

    Karina_R

    04/27/09 | Report as spam

    RE: NPR, Newsweek Announce Layoffs

    Oracle Corp. announced that it will buy software company Sun Microsystems Inc. for $7.4 billion, after a deal between IBM Corp. and Sun fell through. IBM was in talks and appeared on the verge of closing the deal, but negotiations fell apart. Now it will become half of Oracle Sun, but it will likely mean layoffs, as any large merger usually does. Payday loans to buy stock in Oracle may not be the greatest idea, since the stock has dropped almost a dollar since the news broke. However, this goes a long way for credit repair for the Sun sale, into Oracle Sun.

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