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Sanofi's Lantus Cancer Scare Shows How Enormous Power Lies With Few Experts

By Jim Edwards | Jun 29, 2009

The cancer scare over Sanofi-Aventis’ Lantus shows just how much power over a company’s drug sales — and its stock — are now concentrated in the hands of a tiny number of experts. Sanofi CEO Chris Viehbacher came out of his corner swinging Monday, saying an article in Study of Diabetes journal Diabetologia that called for more research into a potential link between Lantus and cancer was “of poor quality.” He also said that “quick and dirty” studies of the link were not the answer.

Although Sanofi’s stock declined on Friday’s news, Viehbacher may just have dodged the bullet on Lantus, a diabetes med. A note to investors from Leerink Swann’s Seamus Fernandez and Kathryn C. Alexander said that Sanofi should not expect catastrophic damage to its stock unless the Cleveland Clinic’s Steve Nissen or FDA’s David Graham (or someone like them) get involved.

One bad word from the Nissens and Grahams of the world, and you can expect more than the 8 percent that Sanofi lost. The Leerink note added:

1) U.S. media scrutiny is limited so far,

2) results were provocative but far from
convincing, and

3) the data are not being championed by a U.S. safety hawk like the Cleveland Clinic’s Steve Nissen or FDA’s David Graham.

Curiously, after Viehbacher dismissed small studies as the way to go for monitoring Lantus’ safety risks, he dismissed larger studies, too:

A large randomised prospective study, however, would not be practical since it would take too long to produce a result, Viehbacher said. Instead, the company may collaborate with other research groups to provide a robust answer.

“Robust” meaning “will stand up to/defy scrutiny from investors, the media and the ’safety hawks,’” presumably.

Meanwhile, champagne corks are popping over at Novo Nordisk, whose Levemir analog stands as the main beneficiary of patients switching away from lantus. Its stock was up 6 percent on the news.

Jim Edwards, a former managing editor of Adweek, has covered drug marketing at Brandweek for four years, and is a former Knight-Bagehot fellow at Columbia University's business and journalism schools. Follow him on Twitter or send him an email.

BNET User Analysis

Web Buzz:
  • Lantus cancer link research flawed says Sanofi; mulls R&D restructuring

    In-Pharma Technologist - 145 days 14 hours 25 minutes ago

    Sanofi CEO Chris Viebacher made the comments earlier this week after a study published last Friday in Diabetologia, the journal of European Association for the study of diabetes, linked the drug tumour development. The study findings are based on the retrospective analyses of three European trials. In one German assessment, risk of cancer was up...

  • Sanofi's Lantus linked to cancer risk

    Fierce Pharma - 147 days 9 hours 5 minutes ago

    The rumors came true: European studies released over the weekend suggest a link between cancer and Sanofi-Aventis' diabetes treatment Lantus. Word of a possible safety problem with Lantus leaked out last week, spurring some stock analysts to downgrade the company and investors to sell off their Sanofi stock. The data is far from conclusive, as...

  • Sanofi's Lantus Cancer Scare Triggered by Doc Backed by Amylin and Lilly

    BNET Pharma - 145 days 7 hours 2 minutes ago

    The editors of medical journal backed off from a study they published suggesting Sanofi-Aventis‘ diabetes drug Lantus was linked to cancer. At the same time, it emerged that the doctor who warned of an “earthquake” on Lantus has done work endorsed or sponsored by Amylin and Eli Lilly, marketers of competing diabetes drug Byetta. The...

  • Expert panel backs Sanofi on Lantus

    Fierce Pharma - 131 days 8 hours 54 minutes ago

    Sanofi-Aventis is pulling out the big guns in defense of Lantus. The drugmaker announced that a board of 14 experts have picked apart the recent studies that suggested a link between the diabetes drug and cancer. In a news release, Sanofi also pointed out that drug regulators and scientific associations had already raised questions about the...

  • Cynicism Winning Debate Over Sanofi's Lantus and Cancer

    BNET Pharma - 139 days 8 hours 43 minutes ago

    In the flap over whether Sanofi-Aventis‘ Lantus diabetes drug has an association with cancer, cynicism seems to be winning. Sanofi’s stock (see graph) seems not to have recovered from reports that Lantus was linked to cancer, even though Sanofi obtained an approval for a new heart drug, Multaq. Meanwhile, Sanofi’s rivals are happily...

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