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Nokia Should Dump U.S. Smartphone Business, Sell Netbooks Instead

By Michael Hickins | Nov 2, 2009

Nokia introduced its N900 smartphone to reporters and developers at its New York flagship Friday, albeit with some vital pieces of information missing, such as pricing, availability date, and wireless carrier.

A few things, however, are quite clear. The N900 runs on Nokia’s “other” operating system, Maemo, which is 80% based on Linux and is designed for better applications processing, storage, and browsing than typical smartphone operating systems. Nokia has put a lot of thought and effort into producing a device that integrates modern computing applications, such as the ability to run multiple chats simultaneously, and video capability from video streaming technology vendor Qik.

Tellingly, Samir Agarwal, Nokia’s head of its Maemo operations, called it “a computer that also happens to be a phone.” He added that Nokia wanted to design a tool that corresponds to the reality that “people are always switching back and forth between applications,” and so added “multitasking capabilities that are very visible.”

One way the N900 accomplishes this is by setting up four separate user interfaces that users can toggle between and customize as they wish. Agarwal said the device is close to being a netbook and added, “I’m not sure what a smartphone is.”

Well, one characteristic of a smartphone, Samir, is that it has a carrier, often with a subsidy to soften the blow of the estimated $700 price tag. Another is that it’s, you know, available in stores. Not only could Agarwal not say that it will be available in time for the holiday shopping period, he acted as if that were an entirely secondary consideration. For a vendor beset with product delivery delays, his was a rather lackadaisical response, couched in truisms about not shipping the N900 until it’s got all its bugs ironed out (we will sell no whine before its time?)

But the fact is that by the time the M900 hits store shelves, it will be competing with not only Apple’s iPhone, Palm’s Pre and Research in Motion’s second take at the Storm, but the first of what figure to be many Droid phones, all of which have serious brand recognition in the United States. By the time Nokia gets around to reintroducing the N900 — this time with pricing and a carrier — all the oxygen will have been sucked out of the market by the likes of Motorola, HTC and LG, running on Google’s Android.

Am I selling Nokia short?

I know that Nokia is a major international brand, but then again, so is Peugeot. While I haven’t lived overseas in a little over a decade, last I know, eleven out of ten cars on the street in North Africa are Peugeots.  That doesn’t make them very popular here, though, and after taking their best shot, Peugeot has essentially given up on the U.S. market, at least where cars are concerned (bicycles are a different matter).

On the other hand, the netbook market is not only very new, but the market leaders have little or no brand recognition in the U.S., no disrespect intended to Acer and Asustek. Dell, HP, Intel and Qualcomm are among the other players in this market, but while they are established brands, have yet to demonstrate they can dominate this category. In other words, it’s still not too late for Nokia to jump in this game.

And Agarwal said himself about the N900, it’s a computer that also happens to be a phone. No other netbook can make that claim, and that in itself is reason enough for Nokia to like its chances as a netbook vendor. Just forget that whole smartphone thing, let users pick whichever carrier they like for voice and data services, and market the device as an ultraportable computer with telephony built in.

Michael Hickins is a professional writer and journalist with a passion for ferreting out the intersections between technology and culture.

BNET User Analysis

Web Buzz:
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    CNET News - 28 days 17 hours 59 minutes ago

    Nokia has delayed the release of its N900 Internet tablet.Nokia N900 photos View the full galleryThe N900 was previously set to arrive in October--and Nokia's preorder site still states that. However, it is now set for release "during November," Peter Schneider, head of Maemo marketing at Nokia, said Thursday in a post. Schneider did not state...

  • Opinion: Nokia's first Linux phone looks good

    Computer World - 87 days 1 hour 16 minutes ago

    PC World - After several unofficial leaks, Nokia today officially unveiled the N900, the company's first Linux phone. It's a good first step toward rejuvenating Nokia's smartphone line, but will the N900 have what it takes to go head-to-head with the iPhone and Android phones? The Nokia N900 has some powerful guts. The device packs a powerful...

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    Electronista - 3 days 21 hours 41 minutes ago

    Nokia on Wednesday lived up to an earlier promise by officially announcing its N900 smartphone is now available for purchase in the US. The company's first phone to use Maemo Linux is being touted as a mobile computer, thanks in large part to the OS and its ability to Mozilla-based browser with Flash support as well as the capability to run many...

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    I have had a Nokia N900 for about a month now (see my in-depth coverage) and have concluded that it is a great compact mobile computer, but needs some more work to be a really good cell phone. If mobile data is your focus, then the N900 is a device to consider and one question I have received quite a bit is whether or not Google Docs and other...

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  •  
    1

    barajag

    11/02/09 | Report as spam

    Don't blame "them"...

    On your Peugeot comment you might try to enlighten yourself a bit as to what really has happened in the past decades with the US automotive industry. The big domestic US auto manufacturers have lobbied the EPA and DOT etc to the point where it has become pointless to try to import the full product line or any model in some cases due to the loops they've made them have to jump through to get the cars "safe by US standards". Just ask Bill Gates he's got a Porsche 959 that he never was able to register in the US.

    What has the end result brought upon the US automotive industry? Well it has made them slumber in a sweet sleep of smooth sailing without doing any major efforts for decades, but now the morning and the hangover has hit the US automotive market, and there is no return it is doomed, and will survive as long as they keep on resuscitate it. So don't point the finger at Peugeot and the alike when the TRUE ROOT to these situations are found "homegrown" right here in the U.S.A!

  •  
    2

    paceripley

    11/02/09 | Report as spam

    Michael Hickins should dump writing, focus on reality

    Your article is senseless on several planes, arguing a defeatist line of thought.
    1. Nokia is the still the top maker of mobile phones worldwide.
    2. While the N900 is not in your friendly neighborhood mall yet, its delays are clearly due to Nokia's effort to release a complete and stable product.
    3. Peugeot produced products that failed to garner support in the US marketplace due to reliability failures. If there is one thing, Nokia products are solid phones regardless of the multitude of shortcomings in the Symbian OS.
    4. US carriers try to fight Nokia's customer advocacy for open devices. The perfect example for that is AT&T's hostility to Nokia's nascent and stuttering Ovi store. Nokia wants to avoid carrier meddling in its user experience in the same way Apple refuses to let carriers change the iPhone user interface.
    5. The fact that the N900 product manager refuses to call it just a phone is a reason to abandon a successful business? Unlike the iPhone and like its Maemo predecessors (N800, N810), the N900 is a full fledged mobile computer. Try one, it's amazing.
    6. Jumping into the Netbook fray, where a race to the bottom of the pricing pile is ongoing would make very little sense, in my opinion, for the company. Your belief that Nokia's brand name offers differentiation in a marketplace that shuns it contradicts your overall logic.

    In short, your emotional diatribe is senseless and crude (M900?...). Go back to writing novels, your imagination clearly overruns any facts in reality.

  •  
    3

    gfair

    11/03/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Nokia Should Dump U.S. Smartphone Business, Sell Netbooks Instead

    paceripley is exactly right, Michael. You seem to be substantially misinformed about Nokia's place in both the mobile phone AND netbook markets.

    1. Nokia is #1 in mobile phone market share worldwide. Slice up the majority of its value for what, exactly? The fledgling Netbook market where it has no share and myriad competitors that you list?

    2. Why just the U.S.? Your car analogy says nothing of the myriad other successful foreign companies.

    3. Nokia DOES make a Netbook, called the Booklet, yet you don't even mention it:

    http://conversations.nokia.com/2009/08/24/nokia-booklet-3g-mini-laptop-unveiled/

    It runs Windows 7, has an integrated 3G radio, and shows a lot of promise.

    4. Prior to the intro of the iPhone, Nokia's phones were the flagship products of cell phone providers. Do you think simply because there are stronger minority players showing up that Nokia has lost the game? Tell that to Intel. It fought off PowerPC and AMD with a legacy architecture, and even after AMD bought DEC's chip wizards.

    If you intend to print out this article, I recommend doing so on slices of Swiss cheese to represent it fairly.

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